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Citation

He, Qianchuan; Zhang, Hao Helen; Avery, Christy L.; & Lin, Dan-Yu (2016). Sparse Meta-Analysis with High-Dimensional Data. Biostatistics, 17(2), 205-220. PMCID: PMC4834947

Abstract

Meta-analysis plays an important role in summarizing and synthesizing scientific evidence derived from multiple studies. With high-dimensional data, the incorporation of variable selection into meta-analysis improves model interpretation and prediction. Existing variable selection methods require direct access to raw data, which may not be available in practical situations. We propose a new approach, sparse meta-analysis (SMA), in which variable selection for meta-analysis is based solely on summary statistics and the effect sizes of each covariate are allowed to vary among studies. We show that the SMA enjoys the oracle property if the estimated covariance matrix of the parameter estimators from each study is available. We also show that our approach achieves selection consistency and estimation consistency even when summary statistics include only the variance estimators or no variance/covariance information at all. Simulation studies and applications to high-throughput genomics studies demonstrate the usefulness of our approach.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biostatistics/kxv038

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2016

Journal Title

Biostatistics

Author(s)

He, Qianchuan
Zhang, Hao Helen
Avery, Christy L.
Lin, Dan-Yu

PMCID

PMC4834947

ORCiD

Avery - 0000-0002-1044-8162