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Citation

Madkour, Aubrey Spriggs; Farhat, Tilda; Halpern, Carolyn Tucker; Godeau, Emmanuelle; & Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse (2010). Early Adolescent Sexual Initiation and Physical/Psychological Symptoms: A Comparative Analysis of Five Nations. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(10), 1211-1225. PMCID: PMC2917505

Abstract

Although most people in developed countries experience sexual initiation during adolescence, little is known about inter-country variability in the psychosocial correlates of early initiation. Population-based samples of 15-year-olds (n = 6,111, 52% female) who participated in the Health Behaviors in School-Aged Children Study (Finland, Scotland, France and Poland, 1997/1998) or the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (United States, 1996) self-reported sexual intercourse experience and physical (headaches, trouble sleeping) or psychological (unhappiness, loneliness, sadness, moodiness) symptoms. Analyses were conducted stratified by gender. Sexual initiation prevalence and symptoms scores varied significantly across nations. In adjusted models, sexual initiation was not related to symptoms among boys in any nation, but significantly positively related to symptoms among girls in Poland and the US. Results support variability by gender and nation in the relationship between adolescents' sexual initiation and physical/psychological symptoms. Empirically investigating specific features of national contexts that generate these differences should be explored further.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-010-9521-x

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2010

Journal Title

Journal of Youth and Adolescence

Author(s)

Madkour, Aubrey Spriggs
Farhat, Tilda
Halpern, Carolyn Tucker
Godeau, Emmanuelle
Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse

PMCID

PMC2917505

ORCiD

Halpern - 0000-0003-4278-5646