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Citation

Jennings Mayo-Wilson, Larissa; Rompalo, Anne M.; Wang, Jing; Hughes, James; Adimora, Adaora A.; Hodder, Sally; Soto-Torres, Lydia E.; Frew, Paula M.; & Haley, Danielle F. (2015). Prevalence and Correlates of Knowledge of Male Partner HIV Testing and Serostatus among African-American Women Living in High Poverty, High HIV Prevalence Communities (HPTN 064). AIDS and Behavior, 19(2), 291-301. PMCID: PMC4344379

Abstract

Knowledge of sexual partners' HIV infection can reduce risky sexual behaviors. Yet, there are no published studies to-date examining prevalence and characteristics associated with knowledge among African-American women living in high poverty communities disproportionately affected by HIV. Using the HIV Prevention Trial Network's (HPTN) 064 Study data, multivariable logistic regression was used to examine individual, partner, and partnership-level determinants of women's knowledge (n = 1,768 women). Results showed that women's demographic characteristics alone did not account for the variation in serostatus awareness. Rather, lower knowledge of partner serostatus was associated with having two or more sex partners (OR = 0.49, 95 % CI 0.37-0.65), food insecurity (OR = 0.68, 95 % CI 0.49-0.94), partner age >35 years (OR = 0.68, 95 % CI 0.49-0.94), and partner concurrency (OR = 0.63, 95 % CI 0.49-0.83). Access to financial support (OR = 1.42, 95 % CI 1.05-1.92) and coresidence (OR = 1.43, 95 % CI 1.05-1.95) were associated with higher knowledge of partner serostatus. HIV prevention efforts addressing African-American women's vulnerabilities should employ integrated behavioral, economic, and empowerment approaches.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0884-y

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2015

Journal Title

AIDS and Behavior

Author(s)

Jennings Mayo-Wilson, Larissa
Rompalo, Anne M.
Wang, Jing
Hughes, James
Adimora, Adaora A.
Hodder, Sally
Soto-Torres, Lydia E.
Frew, Paula M.
Haley, Danielle F.

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC4344379

Data Set/Study

HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN)

Continent/Country

United States

State

Nonspecific

Race/Ethnicity

African-American

Sex/Gender

Women

ORCiD

Mayo-Wilson - 0000-0001-9349-2283