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Citation

Jensen, Todd M.; Lippold, Melissa A.; Mills-Koonce, Roger; & Fosco, Gregory M. (2018). Stepfamily Relationship Quality and Children's Internalizing and Externalizing Problems. Family Process, 57(2), 477-495. PMCID: PMC5705583

Abstract

The stepfamily literature is replete with between-group analyses by which youth residing in stepfamilies are compared to youth in other family structures across indicators of adjustment and well-being. Few longitudinal studies examine variation in stepfamily functioning to identify factors that promote the positive adjustment of stepchildren over time. Using a longitudinal sample of 191 stepchildren (56% female, mean age = 11.3 years), the current study examines the association between the relationship quality of three central stepfamily dyads (stepparent-child, parent-child, and stepcouple) and children's internalizing and externalizing problems concurrently and over time. Results from path analyses indicate that higher levels of parent-child affective quality are associated with lower levels of children's concurrent internalizing and externalizing problems at Wave 1. Higher levels of stepparent-child affective quality are associated with decreases in children's internalizing and externalizing problems at Wave 2 (6 months beyond baseline), even after controlling for children's internalizing and externalizing problems at Wave 1 and other covariates. The stepcouple relationship was not directly linked to youth outcomes. Our findings provide implications for future research and practice.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/famp.12284

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2018

Journal Title

Family Process

Author(s)

Jensen, Todd M.
Lippold, Melissa A.
Mills-Koonce, Roger
Fosco, Gregory M.

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC5705583

Data Set/Study

Promoting School-Community-University Partnerships to Enhance Resilience (PROSPER) Project

Continent/Country

United States

State

Nonspecific

ORCiD

Jensen T - 0000-0002-6930-899X