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Citation

Pleasants, Elizabeth A.; Cartwright, Alice F.; & Upadhyay, Ushma D. (2022). Association Between Distance to an Abortion Facility and Abortion or Pregnancy Outcome among a Prospective Cohort of People Seeking Abortion Online. JAMA Network Open, 5(5), e2212065. PMCID: PMC9107030

Abstract

IMPORTANCE: Many people face barriers to abortion care, including long distances to an abortion facility.
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association of distance to the nearest abortion facility with abortion or pregnancy outcome.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cohort study was conducted using data from the Google Ads Abortion Access study, a prospective cohort study of individuals considering abortion recruited between August 2017 and May 2018. Individuals from 50 states and Washington, District of Columbia, who were pregnant and considering abortion based on self-report were recruited online using a stratified sampling technique. Participants completed online baseline and 4-week follow-up surveys. Data were analyzed between May and August 2021.
EXPOSURES: Driving distance to an abortion facility calculated from participant zip code and grouped into 4 categories (<5 miles, 5-24 miles, 25-49 miles, and

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12065

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2022

Journal Title

JAMA Network Open

Author(s)

Pleasants, Elizabeth A.
Cartwright, Alice F.
Upadhyay, Ushma D.

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC9107030

Data Set/Study

Google Ads Abortion Access Study

Continent/Country

United States of America

State

Nonspecific

ORCiD

Cartwright - 0000-0002-1557-8062