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Citation

Maner, Morgan; LeMasters, Katherine; Lao, Jennifer; Cowell, Mariah; Nowotny, Kathryn; Cloud, David; & Brinkley-Rubinstein, Lauren (2021). COVID-19 in Corrections: Quarantine of Incarcerated People. PLOS ONE, 16(10), e0257842. PMCID: PMC8491943

Abstract

Carceral settings in the United States have been the source of many single site COVID-19 outbreaks. Quarantine is a strategy used to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 in correctional settings, and specific quarantine practices differ state to state. To better understand how states are using quarantine in prisons, we reviewed each state's definition of quarantine and compared each state's definition to the Centers for Disease Control's (CDC) definition and recommendations for quarantine in jails and prisons. Most prison systems, 45 of 53, define quarantine, but definitions vary widely. No state published definitions of quarantine that align with all CDC recommendations, and only 9 states provide quarantine data. In these states, the highest recorded quarantine rate occurred in Ohio in May 2020 at 843 per 1,000. It is necessary for prison systems to standardize their definitions of quarantine and to utilize quarantine practices in accordance with CDC recommendations. In addition, data transparency is needed to better understand the use of quarantine and its effectiveness at mitigating COVID-19 outbreaks in carceral settings.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257842.

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2021

Journal Title

PLOS ONE

Author(s)

Maner, Morgan
LeMasters, Katherine
Lao, Jennifer
Cowell, Mariah
Nowotny, Kathryn
Cloud, David
Brinkley-Rubinstein, Lauren

PMCID

PMC8491943

Data Set/Study

COVID Prison Project (CPP)

Continent/Country

United States of America

State

Nonspecific

ORCiD

LeMasters - 0000-0002-1754-1730