Citation
Duffy, Emily W.; Taillie, Lindsey Smith; Richter, Ana Paula C.; Higgins, Isabella C. A.; Harris, Jennifer L.; & Hall, Marissa G. (2021). Toddler Milk Perceptions and Purchases: The Role of Latino Ethnicity. Public Health Nutrition, 24(10), 2911-2919. PMCID: PMC8255274Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Toddler milk (i.e., a nutrient-fortified milk-based drink marketed for children 12-36 months old) is increasingly being marketed in the US despite not being recommended for young children. There is evidence of targeted toddler milk marketing to Latinos in the US. This study aimed to explore toddler milk perceptions and behaviors among Latino and non-Latino parents.DESIGN: An online survey assessed toddler milk perceptions, behaviors, and interpretations of nutrition-related claims. Multivariable logistic and linear regression explored sociodemographic correlates of parent reported past purchases and perceived healthfulness.
SETTING: Online.
PARTICIPANTS: National convenience sample of 1,078 US parents of children ages 2-12 (48% Latino).
RESULTS: About half of parents (51%) had previously purchased toddler milk and few (11%) perceived toddler milk as unhealthy. Latino parents were more likely to have purchased toddler milk than non-Latino parents (p<0.001), but there were no differences in perceived product healthfulness (p=0.47). Compared to parents born in the US, parents living in the US 10 years or less were more likely to have purchased toddler milk (p<0.001) and perceive toddler milk as healthier (p=0.002). Open-ended interpretations of claims were primarily positive, suggesting "health halo" effects.
CONCLUSIONS: Common misperceptions about toddler milk healthfulness suggest stronger labeling regulations are needed. Greater reported purchases by Latino parents and recent immigrants warrant further investigation.
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980021000264Reference Type
Journal ArticleYear Published
2021Journal Title
Public Health NutritionAuthor(s)
Duffy, Emily W.Taillie, Lindsey Smith
Richter, Ana Paula C.
Higgins, Isabella C. A.
Harris, Jennifer L.
Hall, Marissa G.
Article Type
RegularPMCID
PMC8255274Continent/Country
United States of AmericaState
NonspecificRace/Ethnicity
Hispanic/LatinxORCiD
Taillie - 0000-0002-4555-2525Duffy - 0000-0003-0981-1291
Richter - 0000-0001-6987-8741
Higgins - 0000-0003-0241-2378
Hall - 0000-0002-8690-9498