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Citation

Burbage, Sabree C.; Parikh, Megha A.; Campbell, Patrick J.; Ramachandran, Sujith; Gatwood, Justin; Ozawa, Sachiko; & Urick, Benjamin Y. (2022). Associations Between Pharmacy Choice and Influenza Vaccination: Mail Order vs Community Pharmacy Users. Journal of Managed Care & Specialty Pharamacy, 28(12), 1379-1391. PMCID: PMC10373029

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite the effectiveness of vaccines, US adult vaccination rates remain low. This is especially true for the influenza vaccine, which is recommended annually and widely available. The accessibility of community pharmacies as convenient places to receive influenza vaccines has been shown to increase uptake. However, use of mail order pharmacies may reduce in-person pharmacist encounters and reduce the likelihood that users receive annual influenza vaccines.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between the type of pharmacy a patient uses and their likelihood of receiving an influenza vaccine.
METHODS: This cross-sectional cohort study used the 2018 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey to observe noninstitutionalized US adult pharmacy users. Pharmacy type was dichotomized into community use only vs any mail order pharmacy use. Multivariable weighted logistic regression was used to identify associations between the type of pharmacy used and influenza vaccination, adjusting for sociodemographic, health status, and health care access and utilization confounders. All analyses were stratified by age (< 65 and

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.18553/jmcp.2022.28.12.137

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2022

Journal Title

Journal of Managed Care & Specialty Pharamacy

Author(s)

Burbage, Sabree C.
Parikh, Megha A.
Campbell, Patrick J.
Ramachandran, Sujith
Gatwood, Justin
Ozawa, Sachiko
Urick, Benjamin Y.

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC10373029

Data Set/Study

Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)

Continent/Country

United States of America

State

Nonspecific

ORCiD

Ozawa - 0000-0001-7608-9038