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Citation

Takahashi, Saki; Metcalf, C. Jessica E.; Ferrari, Matthew J.; Moss, William J.; Truelove, Shaun A.; Tatem, Andrew J.; Grenfell, Bryan T.; & Lessler, Justin (2015). Reduced Vaccination and the Risk of Measles and Other Childhood Infections Post-Ebola. Science, 347(6227), 1240-1242. PMCID: PMC4691345

Abstract

The Ebola epidemic in West Africa has caused substantial morbidity and mortality. The outbreak has also disrupted health care services, including childhood vaccinations, creating a second public health crisis. We project that after 6 to 18 months of disruptions, a large connected cluster of children unvaccinated for measles will accumulate across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. This pool of susceptibility increases the expected size of a regional measles outbreak from 127,000 to 227,000 cases after 18 months, resulting in 2000 to 16,000 additional deaths (comparable to the numbers of Ebola deaths reported thus far). There is a clear path to avoiding outbreaks of childhood vaccine-preventable diseases once the threat of Ebola begins to recede: an aggressive regional vaccination campaign aimed at age groups left unprotected because of health care disruptions.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa3438

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2015

Journal Title

Science

Author(s)

Takahashi, Saki
Metcalf, C. Jessica E.
Ferrari, Matthew J.
Moss, William J.
Truelove, Shaun A.
Tatem, Andrew J.
Grenfell, Bryan T.
Lessler, Justin

PMCID

PMC4691345

ORCiD

Lessler - 0000-0002-9741-8109