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Citation

Veliz, Carissa; Maslen, Hannah; Essman, Michael; Taillie, Lindsey Smith; & Savulescu, Julian (2019). Sugar, Taxes, & Choice. The Hastings Center Report, 49(6), 22-31. PMCID: PMC6916313

Abstract

Population obesity and associated morbidities pose significant public health and economic burdens in the United Kingdom, United States, and globally. As a response, public health initiatives often seek to change individuals' unhealthy behavior, with the dual aims of improving their health and conserving health care resources. One such initiative-taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages-has sparked considerable ethical debate. Prominent in the debate are arguments seeking to demonstrate the supposed impermissibility of SSB taxes and similar policies on the grounds that they interfere with individuals' freedom and autonomy. Commentators have often assumed that a policy intended to restrict or change private individuals' consumption behavior will necessarily curtail freedom and, as a corollary, will undermine individuals' autonomy with respect to their consumption choices. Yet this assumption involves a conceptual mistake. To address the misunderstanding, it's necessary to attend to the differences between negative liberty, freedom of options, and autonomy. Ultimately, concerns about negative liberty, freedom, and autonomy do not provide strong grounds for opposing SSB taxes.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hast.1067

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2019

Journal Title

The Hastings Center Report

Author(s)

Veliz, Carissa
Maslen, Hannah
Essman, Michael
Taillie, Lindsey Smith
Savulescu, Julian

PMCID

PMC6916313

ORCiD

Taillie - 0000-0002-4555-2525
Essman - 0000-0001-5017-3880